Page 97 - 2022年4月號

ϼ๫˪݂ٙԫ

ᘟᗙึᙄ Fireside meeting

Ȇ˴ᇜȆ

ԟ݊ɓࡈڋ̆ٙɨʹdڭᖯȆ
۞Ԣ౶ᒗሗ఻Зٺ̋ࡩҧቃٟٟٙ
ࡰՑЗ׵ Comely Bank ˼ٙИ࢕ၳ
ึf˼ࡁၳණίʔ˄ᄱ౰ٙৎ֢܃
༁dఖᔎഹาձٙኣᘟ୨˂fίԟ
ჿჀᕦ๝ᙚٙं؟ɨd˼ࡁίʔٝ
ʔᙂʕ୨Ցəٺ̋ࡩҧቃٟٙО̘
О੽dʦܝνОપਗٟਕഃഃٙ༑
ᕚdఱίவ᜴᜴ٰձᆀٙ؟ఖʕd
˼ࡁሔ̈əɓԬܔண׌ٙ˙Σd
ܝԸఱҪவϣึᙄ၈ʘމ˜ᘟᗙ
ึᙄ™f
ᘟᗙึᙄķķ 1942 ϋ۞Ԣ౶ၾٺ̋ࡩҧቃٟࡰ

ೌዹϞਅٙdߕ਷ୋ 32 ΂ᐼ୕బᚆд؍Ȇ

ᖯ౶၅ (Franklin Delano Roosevelt)d׵ 1933 ϋί
˼๟௪ਂୋɓϣอၲᄿᅧစႭࣛd࿁া٫ڌͪʔ
ซਂ˄ᘌഠٙစᑺf຅ࣛ CBS ታശִ፬ԫஈ˴΂
۞ԢȆ̺࿏کႭdԟჿఱ၈މᘟᗙሔ༑ (Fireside
Chats) λəfϤܝ˜ᘟᗙሔ༑™ఱϓމᖯ౶၅࿁
̮೯ڌࠠࠅሔ༑͍ٙόΤ၈fᖯ౶၅ᐼ୕੽ 1933
ϋЇ 1945 ϋගdஹᚃ̈΂̬֣ߕ਷ᐼ୕d˼݊ߕ
਷ 1920 Ї 1930 ϋ˾຾᏶Κዚձୋɚϣ˰ޢɽ኷
ࣛಂٙࠠࠅɛيf
ߕ਷ᖯ౶၅ᐼ୕ (FDR fireside chat)
ఖᔎߘኣᘟ™ࣙᗙٙึᙄdஷ੬஗Ⴉމ݊
᙮׵ڢ͍ό׌ሯٙჀᕦඝ୨dΪϤ஗၈މሔ༑fܝԸ͟׵ᖯ౶၅ᐼ୕຾੬ீཀߕ਷ɧ࢕
ɽᄿᅧཥ̨˸˜ᘟᗙሔ༑™ٙҖό೯ڌࠠࠅ݁ഄdΪϤɰϓމʮ̺ࠠࠅৃࢹ̨̻ٙf

ίҧቃଡ଼ᔌ༁຾੬ᑘ፬ٙ˜ᘟᗙึ™dఱ݊˸˜ᘟᗙሔ༑™ٙჀᕦၚग़dীሞҧቃ
ٟٟਕٙપਗdɓছேึࠈ֛ݔɓत֛ٙᙄᕚdᜫٟʾࡁᄿعٙীሞdא౤̈ᏐጳᏐࠧ
ٙܔԊfމəԴ੻˜ᘟᗙึ™ٙं؟һމჀᕦdஷ੬ึίٟʾٙ࢕༁א٫ᔊఊٙ᎛ᝂe
դਥ܃༁ᑘ፬dˢ༰࢙׸ዧ೯ၾึ٫ٙ೯ซf
˜ᘟᗙึ™ٙᙄᕚԨʔਂ΂ОӔᙄd̥݊ค዆ӊЗٟʾٙܔᙄאชซʘܝdЪމપ
БٟਕٙਞϽdவఱ݊ᘟᗙึٙतЍf

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