Page 42 - 2021年8月號
P. 42
ڭ܃̝ٙᎺ
ሔڜ෦ۨ
ွेխіʕ˟सၾ٭ߛ
̨ٟ̏ ᄎʑြ =
8
ཀ̘٭ߛʿಯࠠٙࠠːεഹࠠɽᆠඎᙲ՟භʿᆠඎٙऊঃ༶ਗdۍ੬
ׁଫəွेशष༧٭ߛٙᗫஹʿʹʝᅂᚤf 1980 ϋЇ 2011 ϋd٭ߛٙ˰ޢସБଟϓ
1
ڗəɓ࠴ fΝࣛගʫɽٙွेʔ˟̻݊ѩࣛᅰ൳Ը൳dɰϞ൳Ը൳εɛชՑွेۜ
2
ሯӊرฏɨ fڐϋԸٙӺᜑͪွे݊ሜືग़ʫʱؤʿอ˾ᑽٙࠠࠅΪɿfΪϤڗ
ಂွे̰ሜʔ၍݊Ϊމွेशषd̮ίᐑྤאБމΪ९ึᅂᚤᅎሜືዧ९͍ٙ੬
3
ʱؤʿঈࢥ९ઽชܓഃʫʱؤٙਪᕚdආϾᄣ̋٭ߛٙዚึ f
ڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟स݊༰੬ԈிϓွेღᖟٙွेशषfषɛΪွेʕխі༸Є
ЂੵɢࠥЭϾிϓɪխі༸ࠠልڜ෦dွेΪϾᓙᓙᚃᚃfʔ˟ွेۜሯաฦdॆ͍ွ
ᙂٙࣛᅰɰ͂ұf͂ᓇeͣ˂ෘွeွेۜሯʔλ݊˴ࠅसًfᎇഹ٭ߛସБଟٙϓڗ
ʿ٭ߛᘌࠠܓٙɪʺdաڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सᅂᚤٙषɛɰҞٙίᄣ̋f˸ߕމ
4
Էdڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सᐼӲɛɹସБଟމ 25%dɾމ 9% f̙݊ί٭ߛषɛٙ
5
ૄ໊㛪ϤशषٙӲସБଟ৷ʺމ 93.6%dɾସБଟɰ৷༺ 73.5% f
ཀ̘Ңࡁ࿁ڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सٙႩٝމ٭ߛ݊ிϓڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सٙ˴
ΪʘɓdϾಯࠠܝխіʕ˟ٙϣᅰᆽྼɰึҷഛf̙݊൳Ը൳εٙᗇኽᜑͪڜ෦ۨွे
խіʕ˟सɰ̙ঐˀཀԸிϓषɛࠠٙᄣ̋fڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟ึಯˇଉܓွेٙ
ˢԷf͍੬ɛٙଉܓွेҵՓࣛdභึλ৷ᆠඎʿ၁˥ʷΥيආϾிϓࠠɪ
6
ʺ f̤̮ွेխіʕ˟הˏৎʘᅎሜືዧ९ʱؤ̰੬ɰ̙ঐᅂᚤࠠf࣬ኽ Ozturk
et al. ٙజѓdڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सषɛٙᆰ९ (Leptin) ༰৷dϾ˲ᆰ९ٙዢܓ༧
7
խіʕ˟सٙᘌࠠܓϓ͍ˢ fவତˀᏐٙ݊ڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सषɛ࿁ᆰ९ʊପ
͛ڜҤ (leptin resistance)fΪމ࿁ᆰ९ʔઽชdவԬઃ٫Φيܝ༰ʔ࢙Ցཱིԑ
ชfɪ̋ᒲٙ݊ڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सٙषɛึཀܓʱؤ৴ቯ९ 8, 9 (Ghrelin)dԴ৴ቯٙ
ชᙂᄣ̋ᜫᅎ༰ᗭછՓfཱིԑชʔԑ̋ɪ৴ቯชཀܓԴषɛΦٙһεһʔੰfഐ؈
݊ࠠᄣ̋dԴڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सెʷᜫࠠΎᄣ̋dኬߧွेխіʕ˟सһᘌࠠ
ٙࠠልెృᐑfν؈षɛᗴจ͜ජᏀխіኜϞࣖطᐕڜ෦ۨွेխіʕ˟सdʔШ৴
10
ቯ९ʿᆰ९ேึ࿁ɨࠥdϞпΪᅎሜືዧ९̰ሜˏৎٙʔԄභછՓ ɰ̙࠾ᜫ
ွेݖ͍੬ʷԸಯˇซΦ৷ᆠඎيٙᅎૐf
42 ᇃᢊᎈȁ2021.8
